Virus Encyclopedia

Computer Virus Encyclopedia

Trojan-Proxy.Win32.Mitglieder.ee

Alert Level : Medium
Discovered: Nov 30 2006
Tag:
Discoverer and Source: http://www.kaspersky.com/

Malware Behavior and Technical Description

This Trojan program makes it possible for a remote malicious user to use the victim machine as a proxy mail server. It is a Windows PE EXE file.

It is 8,768 bytes in size, and packed using FSG. The unpacked file is approximately 53KB in size.

Installation

This Trojan was mass mailed as an attachment to messages with the following contents:

Once launched, the Trojan copies itself to the Windows root directory as "winhost.exe":

%System%/winhost.exe

It then registers this file in the system registry:

[HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run]
"winhost" = "%System%/winhost.exe"

This ensures that the Trojan will be launched each time Windows is rebooted on the victim machine.

The Trojan also creates the following system registry keys:

[HKCU\Software\Timeout]
"uid" = <random 9 figure number>
"pid" = <Winhost process idenitifier>
"port" = 9085

In order to evade the Windows XP firewall, the Trojan creates the following registry keys:

[HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\SharedAccess\Parameters\FirewallPolicy\StandardProfile\AuthorizedApplications\List]
"%System%\winhost.exe"="%System%\winhost.exe:*:Enabled:winhost"

[HKLM\System\ControlSet001\Services\SharedAccess\Parameters\FirewallPolicy\StandardProfile\AuthorizedApplications\List]
"%System%\winhost.exe"="%System%\winhost.exe:*:Enabled:winhost"

[HKLM\System\ControlSet002\Services\SharedAccess\Parameters\FirewallPolicy\StandardProfile\AuthorizedApplications\List]
"%System%\winhost.exe"="%System%\winhost.exe:*:Enabled:winhost"

[HKLM\System\ControlSet003\Services\SharedAccess\Parameters\FirewallPolicy\StandardProfile\AuthorizedApplications\List]
"%System%\winhost.exe"="%System%\winhost.exe:*:Enabled:winhost"

This means winhost.exe will be included in the Windows firewall list of trusted processes:

Payload

The Trojan launches a mail proxy server on TCP port 9085. It has the following functionality:

  1. Sending spam
  2. Downloading and launching files
  3. Updating - a downloaded file will be launched, and the source file will be deleted.

In order to communicate with its author/ user, the Trojan connects to the following sites in turn:

http://64.***.44.10/init.php
http://64.**.212.12/in.php
http://68.**.54.122/in.php
http://blo***sm.net/img/ini.php
http://mot***three.com/img/in.php
http://nine***one.ca/images/in.php
http://pa**my.ru/_old_img/in.php
http://re***n.com/init.php
http://ta***t2k.com/img/ini.php
http://the***hops.com
http://www.b***g.org/init.php
http://www.car***ods.com/inn.php
http://www.evoc***tions.com/img/in.php
http://www.evoc***tions.com/img/in.php
http://www.lad***ars.com/in.php
http://www.to***isi.net/init.php
http://za***a.net/init.php

The worm searches for the following processes in memory and attempts to delete them:

Avpupd.exe                                                             
LuCallbackProxy.exe                                                        
drwebupw.exe                                                               
nod32krn.exe                                                               
nod32kui.exe

The worm also attempts to download a file from http://www.b***g.org/img/ssav.exe. The file will be downloaded, saved to %Windir%/ssav.exe and launched for execution. The following registry key will be created:

[HKCU\Software\Timeout]
"ssav" = 1

Removal Trojan-Proxy.Win32.Mitglieder.ee instructions:

  1. Use Task Manager to delete the following process:
  2. Delete the following registry key: [HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run]
    "winhost" = "%System%/winhost.exe"
  3. Delete the original Trojan file (the location will depend on how the program originally penetrated the victim machine) and the copy of itself which the Trojan creates: %System%/winhost.exe
  4. Delete the following registry keys:

    [HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\SharedAccess\Parameters\FirewallPolicy\StandardProfile\AuthorizedApplications\List]

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